Hypnotherapy
combines hypnosis with other psychological treatment modalities. Dr.
Yardley combines hypnosis with neural linguistic
programming, Ericksonian techniques, cognitive-behavioral therapy,
transactional analysis, and other standard psychotherapies.
Why
hypnotherapy?
It is fast, effective, and powerful. Unlike "talk" therapy in which the
patient and therapist sit there and talk to each other, hypnotherapy
cuts through the talk and many defense mechanisms that often get in the
way of talk therapy, and can quickly get to the underlying causes that
are driving the unwanted behavior. Hypnotherapy facilitates the
subconscious and conscious mind to work together to solve and resolve
problems. It is an experiential process rather
than a "think-about" process.
Hypnosis
Hypnosis takes advantage of our natural ability to enter into an altered state
of consciousness. It is very similar to the state of mind you are in
just as your dozing off or waking up--not quite awake, yet not asleep
either. It is a state that is very focused thanks to a part of your
brain called the reticular activating system. In
this state you have access to subconscious processes involved with
healing, creativity, and memories that are not easily accessible in
your everyday waking state. Consequently, hypnosis is a natural process
that can be utilized to facilitate, enhance, and accelerate therapy.
For more on hypnosis, see the FAQ's
below.
Applications: with what problems is hypnotherapy useful?
In
regression
therapy, a type of hypnotherapy, patients are guided back in time to
the source of their problem. Often this source is an event or events
that occurred earlier in their life or during childhood. And so
regression therapy takes them back to these earlier times or childhood.
The memories of these events are often forgotten or, in the case of
traumas, repressed. Hidden memories use a lot of energy to keep hidden
and continually interfere with patients' lives in the form of unwanted
behaviors and other problems. They can even manifest themselves at the
physical level, e.g. many female patients with gynecological medical
problems were sexually abused as children. By uncovering these hidden
memories and re-experiencing the traumatic events in a therapeutic
environment, a process called abreaction, healing
can be accomplished.
Sometimes
when
patients are regressed, they will go back in time to what is
experienced as a past life. Whether or not these
experiences actually are past lives, they can be very therapeutic.
There is an entire branch of therapy called "past-life therapy" that
takes advantage of the therapeutic value of these experiences.
FAQ
(frequently asked questions about
hypnotherapy and hypnosis):
1. Is hypnosis really "natural"?
Yes.
Hypnosis is a very focused state of consciousness that takes advantage
of the the body's natural biorhythms. Biorhythms
are the natural cycles we go through. For example, we have a 24-hour
daily wake-sleep cycle, an annual spring-summer-fall-winter cycle, a
lunar (or moon) cycle (e.g., the menstrual cycle in women), etc.
Hypnosis takes advantage of a type of biorhythm
called ultradian
or rest-activity cycles that our bodies go through several times a day,
even when we are asleep. Each cycle spans from 90-120 minutes
(usually). During the activity phase of the cycle, which lasts about 90
minutes, we operate in a left-brain (left cerebral hemisphere) dominant
mode (for right handed people). This is the part of the cycle we
normally think of as our waking consciousness. But then the body needs
to rest and it wants to enter a right-brain resting phase of the cycle,
which lasts about 20 minutes. Hypnosis takes advantage of this natural
resting phase.
2. Can everyone be hypnotized?
Well, yes,
but some better than others. Since it is a normal state that everyone
passes through, everyone can be hypnotized. However, having said this,
hypnosis can be resisted. An individual is not hypnotized by someone if
they do not want to be. You have to let yourself be hypnotized. More
technically correct, you hypnotize yourself (focus your mind and relax)
with the aid of a therapist. Hypnosis is really "self-hypnosis." Also,
some people are more talented at being hypnotized because of their
genes. About 5-10% of people are highly hypnotizable. The vast majority
of individuals have varying degrees of hypnotizability, with some being
very hypnotizable ranging down to those that have low hypnotizability.
Remember, if you do not want to be hypnotized, you
cannot be.
3. Who should do hypnotherapy?
Only a
professional hypnotherapist. It takes special, professional training to
be a hypnotherapist--both in techniques of hypnosis and counseling. In
my case, not only have I had the required training in counseling to be
a licensed professional counselor and a basic 60-hours of hypnotherapy
training, but I have several hundred hours of additional training in
hypnotherapy and related techniques.
4. Can it be dangerous?
Intense, yes;
dangerous, no--not in the hands of a professional. Under hypnosis, you
are much more suggestible than in your normal waking state of mind.
Foolish or insensitive suggestions given by non-professionals can
create anxiety, but in general, if you do not want to follow a
suggestion, then you won't.
5. I don't like someone else being in
control of me.
Is the hypnotherapist controlling me? Under hypnosis you are
always "in control", not the hypnotherapist. You always know what is
going on. Part of your mind (mainly your left brain) is always in
attendance, watching over what is going on. Again, if you don't want to
follow a suggestion, you won't do it. And, during the process, if you
want to wake up (come out of the hypnotic state), you can just tell
yourself to wake up.
6. What does it feel like to be
hypnotized?
You always know what is going on. Keep that in mind. Hypnosis can be
very relaxing, but you are not asleep or unconscious. Your mind is
active, aware, and in control. You will find that under hypnotherapy
that I use, you don't have to go "deep" into hypnosis to get its
benefits. There is a continuum of hypnotic depth from light hypnosis
(hypnoidal) to a state called somnambulant. Usually, with hypnotherapy
you will be closer to the light end of the continuum. In fact, going
too deep is a detriment in hypnotherapy.
7. How can I facilitate the
hypnotherapeutic process?
Share with your therapist your reactions to treatments and
hypnotherapy. Many of the benefits from hypnotherapy are derived after
you leave the session. Keep a journal. Especially pay attention to and
record your dreams. Note where you resistance comes up and let your
therapist know. Dreams, resistances, and reactions to hypnotherapy, can
provide important clues to your problems.
Serving
upstate South Carolina and surrounding areas (Clemson,
Seneca, Central, Anderson, Easley, Greenville, Pickens).